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Culture Ways of Life and Wisdom

The top of Phin Pia is usually decorated

with a Hasadiling, an ancient bird living

in the Himavanta. It has an elephant-like

head, while its body is still a bird. According

to the Lanna beliefs, the bird is a very

powerful creature, equivalent to five elephants

and has a mission to bring the soul

of the merited people to heaven.

There is a say that Phin Pia is a flicked lute which

generates beautiful and light sounds. It is one of the most

difficult-to-play Lanna musical instruments. There is a Northern

musician’s metaphor “Practicing (Pin) Pia (Phin Pia) for 3 years,

learning to play but flute for 3 months” showing that to be able to

play Phin Pia beautifully, it needs technique, expertise, and training

for a very long time.

Based on the style that the Phin Pia’s head must be placed on

the bare chest, it is thus believed that this instrument is suitable for

male artists only. But according to an image engraved in stone of Ban

Khu Bua in Ratchaburi province, which is dated back to the Dvaravati

Civilization, it is evident that women could also play the lute as the

instrument on the stone look similar to Phin Pia. In addition, if it is not

convenient to attach the instrument to the chest, it can also be placed

on the abdomen instead.

At the present time, it is popular to play Phin Pia in the style of

“Pia Chum”

, which is, bringing 2-7 sets of Phin Pia to play together

as an ensemble. It is also played with other undertone instruments

such as Sueng, Salor or flute. Despite the number of Phin Pia’s player

are lesser than before, together they stand fast and maintain beautiful

melodiousness.