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3. Wan Phraya Wan                                                        	 People sprinkled the water onto the Images of Buddha and
                                                                                    Pagodas (Phra Chedi). The word โ€œSrong Namโ€ was written in the
         	 Wan Phraya Wan was an auspicious day on 15th April, it was               north dialect โ€œSra Srongโ€(pronounced โ€œSara-Sarongโ€). The word โ€œRod
         appropriate to preliminarily study the abracadabra and magic, performed    Namโ€ was pronounced in the north dialect โ€œHodnamโ€. Sprinkling the
                                                                                    water onto the God was the image of Buddha and sprinkling onto the
178 the ceremony of showing respects to teachers, this sacred ceremony to           Buddhaโ€™s relics was the pagoda (Phra Chedi). The pouring water in Songkran
                                                                                    Festival in the north dialect called โ€œRod Nam Pee Maiโ€.36 Lanna people
         indoctrinate the art pupils and tattooed. The fresh-food market ended      poured the water on the hands of revered elders and asked for blessing
         on this day. Most of people went to the temple to offer the foods to       in Wan Phraya Wan to pay respect the elders in the Lanna tradition. The
         the Buddhist monks called โ€œThan Khan Khaoโ€ and also offered the            offerings for paying respect to the elders had been prepared as follows;
         three glass water dippers of incenses and candles in the Buddha Image      	 1. The tray of flowers and the bowl for one pair of candle and
         Hall. The characteristics of three glass water dippers were the big and    incenses and popped rice
         high tray with three corners in the size of 1 cubit. Each corner referred  	 2. Ton - Dok was the flowers were arranged in the wooden
         to The Lord Buddha, Buddhist Doctrine and Buddhist monk. People            triangle structure and hollow in the middle of it.
         prayed the litany โ€œBuddho Arahangโ€ while they were placing the             	 3. Mak - Sum was the cluster of dry betel nuts which cleaved
         incenses and candles on the first corner, prayedย  the litany โ€œDhammo       and bunched them before covering on the wooden or metal triangle
         Pajjattangโ€ while they were placing the incenses and candles on the        structure.
         second corner and prayed the litany โ€œSangkho Yathithangโ€ while were        	 4. Mak - Beng was the cluster of raw betel nuts or Mak - Sud
         placing the incenses and candles on the third corner and prayed the        in the quantity of 24 seeds and fastened with the wooden or metal
         litany โ€œPaakamusuโ€ while were placing the incenses and candles on          triangle structure.
         another one water dipper. They subsequently presented foods offer-         	 5. Suay - Mak - Suay-Plu was the betel nuts, betel vines, tobaccos
         ings to the Buddhist monks and they dedicated the meritorious deeds        and barks of trees wrapped with banana leaves in the shape of pointed
         and blessed to the participants called โ€œPan Ponโ€ in the morning. In        cone and placed on the tray or Sa Lung.
         the mid-morning, people offered the alms with the sand pagodas. The        	 6. The foodstuffs; mangoes, Marian plums, cucumbers, young
         people preferably stabbed down the flags on the sand pagodas. In           coconuts, desserts, soft-boiled rice, betel nuts, betel vines, tidbits
         addition, they dedicated the wooden crutches to hold the Bodhi Tree        wrapped with the leaves, cigarettes
         called โ€œMai Kham Sriโ€ (pronounced โ€œMai Kam Sa Leeโ€, Sa Lee or Sri          	 7. The chattels; moneys, clothes on the trays or decorated vessels
         referred to Sri Maha Bodhi Tree). Mai Kham Sri was dedicated as the        	 8. Sa Lung Nam of Turmeric and Soap Pod
         moral precept to sustain the Buddhism by the reason that The Bodhi
         Tree was the symbol of Buddhism and prolonged the life. The Buddhist
         monks in many temples performed the Buddhist sermon titled
         the consequence of virtue in a new year to the people in Wan Phraya
         Wan. The substance of Buddhist sermon mentioned to the appearance
         of Sang Khan and the annual prediction.
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