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        <div id="content-top1">Page 153 - เธงเธดเธเธฑเธขเธ—เธฒเธเธงเธฑเธ’เธเธเธฃเธฃเธก</div>
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    <pre style="white-space:pre-line"><code>เธงเธฒเธฃเธชเธฒเธฃเธงเธดเธเธขเธฑ เธงเธฑเธ’เธเธเธฃเธฃเธก เน’ (เน’)

เน€เธจเธฃเธฉเธเธเธดเธเธเธธเธกเธเธ. เธฃเธฒเธขเธเธฒเธเธงเธดเธเธฑเธขเธเธเธฑเธเธชเธกเธเธนเธฃเธ“เน.               เธชเธ–เธฒเธเธฑเธเธงเธดเธเธฑเธขเธงเธดเธ—เธขเธฒเธจเธฒเธชเธ•เธฃเนเนเธฅเธฐเน€เธ—เธเนเธเนเธฅเธขเธต
เธเธฃเธกเธชเธเน เน€เธชเธฃเธกเธด เธงเธ’เธฑ เธเธเธฃเธฃเธก เธเธฃเธฐเธ—เธฃเธงเธเธงเธฑเธ’เธเธเธฃเธฃเธก,              เธกเธซเธฒเธงเธดเธ—เธขเธฒเธฅเธฑเธขเน€เธเธตเธขเธเนเธซเธก,เน เน€เธเธขเธต เธเนเธซเธก.เน
เธเธฃเธธเธเน€เธ—เธเธฏ.                                            เธญเธฃเธงเธฃเธฃเธ“ เธเนเธถเธเธ๏ฟฝเธณ. (เน’เน•เน•เน”). เธเธฒเธฃเธเธฃเธฐเธขเธธเธเธ•เน€เน เธ—เธเนเธเนเธฅเธขเธต
เธเธ เธฒ เนเธฅเนเธซเนเธ—เธญเธ. (เน’เน•เน“เน”). เธเธฅเนเธฒเน€เธเนเธทเธญเธญเธฒเธซเธฒเธฃเธซเธกเธฑเธเนเธฅเธฐ          เธเธฅเธฒเน เน€เธเธญเนเธท เธขเธชเธต เธ•เธชเน เธณ๏ฟฝ เธซเธฃเธเธฑ เธเธเนเธน เธฅเธ•เธด เธเธเธกเธ•เธฒเธฅ. เธเธฃเธเธด เธเธฒ
เน€เธ—เธเนเธเนเธฅเธขเธตเธเธฒเธฃเธเธฅเธดเธ•. เธกเธซเธฒเธงเธดเธ—เธขเธฒเธฅเธฑเธข                        เธเธดเธเธเธเน เธเธซเธเธฃเธฃเธกเธจเธฒเธชเธ•เธฃเธเธฑเธ“เธ‘เธดเธ•. เธเธ“เธฐ
เน€เธเธฉเธ•เธฃเธจเธฒเธชเธ•เธฃเน, เธเธฃเธเธธ เน€เธ—เธเธฏ.                              เน€เธ—เธเนเธเนเธฅเธขเธตเธเธซเธเธฃเธฃเธกเธจเธฒเธชเธ•เธฃเน เธกเธซเธฒเธงเธดเธ—เธขเธฒเธฅเธฑเธข
เธเธเธด เธดเธขเธฒ เธฃเธ•เธฑ เธเธฒเธเธเธเธ—เน. (เน’เน•เน“เน”). เธเธญเธฅเธฅเธญเธขเธ”.เน เธ เธฒเธเธงเธดเธเธฒ       เน€เธ—เธเนเธเนเธฅเธขเธฃเธต เธฒเธเธกเธเธเธฅเธเธเธฑ เธเธฃเธธ ,เธต เธเธ—เธกเธธ เธเธฒเธ.เธต
เธงเธดเธ—เธขเธฒเธจเธฒเธชเธ•เธฃเนเนเธฅเธฐเน€เธ—เธเนเธเนเธฅเธขเธตเธเธฒเธฃเธญเธฒเธซเธฒเธฃ
เธเธ“เธฐเน€เธเธฉเธ•เธฃเธจเธฒเธชเธ•เธฃเน เธกเธซเธฒเธงเธดเธ—เธขเธฒเธฅเธฑเธขเน€เธเธตเธขเธเนเธซเธกเน, เน€เธญเธเธชเธฒเธฃเธ•เนเธฒเธเธเธฃเธฐเน€เธ—เธจ
เน€เธเธตเธขเธเนเธซเธก.เน                                           Gomez, Felicidad Ronda,Pedro A. Caballero,
เธเธฃเธต เธเธเธธ เธเธฒเธขเธจเธดเธฃเธดเนเธเธ•.เธด (เน’เน•เน•เน). เธซเธฅเธเธฑ เธเธฒเธฃเธเธฅเธ•เธด เน€เธเน€เธเธญเธฃเธตเน.  Carlos A. Blanco, Cristina M. Rosell.
เธจเธนเธเธขเนเธซเธเธฑเธเธชเธทเธญเธกเธซเธฒเธงเธดเธ—เธขเธฒเธฅเธฑเธขเธฃเธฒเธเธ เธฑเธเธชเธงเธเธ”เธธเธชเธดเธ•,               (2007). Functionality of different
เธเธฃเธเธธ เน€เธ—เธเธฏ.                                           hydrocolloids on the quality and shelf-
เน€เธฃเธงเธฑเธ•เธฃ เธเธเธฉเนเธเธดเธชเธธเธ—เธเธดเธเธฑเธเธ—เน. (เน’เน•เน”เน•). เธเธฒเธฃเธเธฃเธฐเธขเธธเธเธ•เนเนเธเน      life of yellow layer cakes. Food
เน€เธ—เธเนเธเนเธฅเธขเธตเน€เธเนเธทเธญเธเธฃเธดเธชเธธเธ—เธเนเธดเนเธเธเธฃเธฐเธเธงเธเธเธฒเธฃเธซเธกเธฑเธ               Hydrocolloids 21 : 167โ€“173.
เนเธเธเน เธเธเธกเธ•เธฒเธฅ. เธฃเธฒเธขเธเธฒเธเธเธฒเธฃเธงเธเธด เธขเธฑ เธเธเธเธฑ เธชเธกเธเธฃเธน เธ“.เน

                            152</code></pre>
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