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2                                                        Theories of Traditional Thai Massage
                                                                Thai massage relies on two
 65
87                                                         fundamental theories as a means of
                                                           understanding illnesses and determining
    3                                                      the principles and methods of treatment.

48     74        12                                             1. The Theory of Elements is the
            56                                             basis on which all things are understood
      10 9                                                 as being made up of the four great elements
6 2 15                                                     according to Buddhist teachings. Although
                                                           Traditional Thai massage is mainly a
44                                                         treatment method for illnesses caused
                                                           by the wind, it is also related to other
                  Sen Prathan Sib                          elements.

     1 Ida 2 Pingala 3 Sushumna 4 Kalathari 5 Sahasrangsi       2. The Theory of Sen Prathan Sib
    6 Dwari 7 Chandabhusang 8 Rujam 9 Sukuman 10 Sikhini   explains that the wind (life energy) is
                                                           distributed through the human body
                                                           through invisible channels called sen
                                                           (lines), 72,000 of which are said to exist.
                                                           However, there are ten principal ones,
                                                           known as sen sib or sen prathan sib: Ida,
                                                           Pingala, Sushumna, Kalathari, Sahasrangsi,
                                                           Dwari, Chandabhusang, Rujam, Sukumang,
                                                           and Sikhini. These lines radiate from the
                                                           navel and run along fixed paths through
                                                           different parts of the body. The wind
                                                           flowing through these main channels
                                                           can be felt as currents of sensation when
                                                           pressure is applied to certain points along
                                                           them. There are also points along other
                                                           sen lines that, when being pressed or
                                                           stimulated properly, also create similar
                                                           sensation.

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